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[TUTORIALS] Ubuntu (a Debian/GNU Linux Distribution)

oi! Happy happy pala sir topet!

Ngayon lang bumalik yung kuryente namin dito dahil ke Pablo, yung tubig wala pa.

Tapos kanina, kakamatay lang ng lolo ko.


Miss ko na mag-Ubuntu. Matagal2 na rin.


Keep the fire burning Ubuntuers Sudoers!
 
mga sir, tanong ko lng po kung nagwwork po ba sa easydebian ung eclipse-java na application.
ung dnownload ko po kasi is eclipse for linux, same lng po ba un ng application for easydebian?
cliniclick ko po kasi tapos ayaw maglaunch,naghahanap ng program na magoopen sa eclipse
trny ko using terminal permission denied po kaht na as root ko po ginawa.

try mo sa terminal mag install; #sudo apt-get install eclipse
 
try mo sa terminal mag install; #sudo apt-get install eclipse

sir ganito po lumalabas

Code:
[root@m5v3e: /] apt-get install eclipse
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
You might want to run `apt-get -f install' to correct these:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
  eclipse: Depends: eclipse-jdt (>= 3.5.2-6squeeze2) but it is not going to be installed
  eclipse-pde: Depends: eclipse-jdt (= 3.5.2-6squeeze2) but it is not going to be installed
               Depends: eclipse-platform (= 3.5.2-6squeeze2) but it is not going to be installed
               Depends: libasm3-java (>= 3.2-3) but it is not going to be installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt-get -f install' with no packages (or specify a solution).
[root@m5v3e: /]

may nadownload po ako na "eclipse_3.5.2-6squeeze2.debian.tar.gz" na andun un dependencies,pero pano po gamitin un?sensya na newbie po ako sa debian os
 
Last edited:
Ask ko lang about this, what do you think Stallman Appeals Free Software Users To Ban Ubuntu!?

Totoo kaya? :noidea:

Yup. Although hindi yan bagong balita. It's just that si Richard Stallman na ang nagsalita kaya medyo may impact ang news na ni-share ninyo, dahil very influential na tayo yan sa mundo ng FOSS (Free and Open Source Software). :)

Sa latest version kasi ng Ubuntu (12.10), eh may integration na ng online services (via Lenses). Kumbaga eh para na siyang magiging Google in terms of "tracking" cookies, patterns ng end-users sa search, etc. Pero I wouldn't worry too much. Marami namang paraan para hindi ma-track ang usage statistics mo when using the Internet.
 
sir ganito po lumalabas

Code:
[root@m5v3e: /] apt-get install eclipse
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
You might want to run `apt-get -f install' to correct these:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
  eclipse: Depends: eclipse-jdt (>= 3.5.2-6squeeze2) but it is not going to be installed
  eclipse-pde: Depends: eclipse-jdt (= 3.5.2-6squeeze2) but it is not going to be installed
               Depends: eclipse-platform (= 3.5.2-6squeeze2) but it is not going to be installed
               Depends: libasm3-java (>= 3.2-3) but it is not going to be installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt-get -f install' with no packages (or specify a solution).
[root@m5v3e: /]

may nadownload po ako na "eclipse_3.5.2-6squeeze2.debian.tar.gz" na andun un dependencies,pero pano po gamitin un?sensya na newbie po ako sa debian os


gamitin mo lang pre yung command nd "apt-get -f install" ganyan ginawa ko nung naginstall ako ng google chrome sa ubuntu
 
Mga sir gusto ko gawing os eto safe po ba? Or gamit lang niyo os na eto using vmware?
 
Nag install ako ng 12.4 ubuntu kaso sir di ako maka play ng mp3 at play ng videos:( wala ako internet pwede ba magdownload at install offline?

Please check Page 1 of this thread for tutorials to get you started with Ubuntu. :)

MP3 kasi is a "proprietary" file format, so hindi siya kasama by default sa Ubuntu. Pero puwede namang ma-install ang mga necessary codecs para makapg-play ng mga "proprietary" files like MP3. Just install Ubuntu Restricted Extras.

Laptop po ba or desktop? Kung magda-download lang din kayo, then dun na lang ninyo gawin mismo sa Ubuntu, after all gagastos din kayo for Internet. :)
 
na install ko na po:clap::clap::clap:

nawala ako gana sa windows haha:lol:

Glad to know. :) Yes, maraming bagong matututunan. Check Page 1 of this thread lang, kasi maraming items dun na nilagay namin para sa mga bagong users ng Linux, to easily get you started.
 
na install ko na po:clap::clap::clap:

nawala ako gana sa windows haha:lol:

only on linux that you will really enjoy your OS..
It's on linux that one Distro can carry out multiple desktop environment(just like multiple booting but with one distro only)..sa window wala yan....


Merry christmas to all linux users!!!!!!!
 
only on linux that you will really enjoy your OS..
It's on linux that one Distro can carry out multiple desktop environment(just like multiple booting but with one distro only)..sa window wala yan....


Merry christmas to all linux users!!!!!!!

happy new year :yipee::yipee::yipee:
 
LUBUNTU try niyo, i've been using it for months, at ang baba ng RAM usage sobra..
 
Sir, I am a Newbie in Linux, Ubunto, Bumili po ako ng USB Wireless Adapter, Di ko alam kung paano install yung Drivers nya, di ko alam kung paano umpisahan...


Eto po yung instruction.


Code:
Release Date: 2012-07-17

Realtek Linux mac80211 based driver:
   --This driver supports follwing RealTek PCIE Wireless LAN NICs:
    RTL8188CE/RTL8192CE
    RTL8191SE/RTL8192SE
    RTL8192DE

   --This driver supports follwing Linux OS:
     Fedora Core
    Ubuntu
    Debian
    Mandriva
    Open SUSE
    Gentoo
    MeeGo
    android 2.2 (froyo-x86), etc.
 Tested in Ubuntu 12.4, Fedora 17 .etc

   --This driver supports follwing kernel versions:
    1) kernel version >=2.6.35
       you can build & install drvier use II.


    2) kernel version [2.6.24, 2.6.34]
       you can build & install drvier use III.

========================================================================================
Check tools:
========================================================================================
*Before install driver, please check already install compile tool and  kernel source code

1>Install compile tool
    $yum install gcc-c++

2>check kernel source code exists /usr/src/kernels/ "kernel name"

    Download your kernel source code
    *http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/
    or
    $yum install kernel-devel


========================================================================================
Build Instructions:
========================================================================================

1> tar -zxvf rtl8712_8188_8191_8192SU_usb_linux_xxxx.tar.gz
   go to "./rtl8712_8188_8191_8192SU_usb_linux_xxxx" directory.


2> Change to Super User
     ** for Fedora
          $su

     ** for Ubuntu
           $sudo su
3> plug in USB dongle.

========================================================================================
        I. Component
========================================================================================
The driver is composed of several parts:
    1. Firmare to make nic work
           1.1 firmare/rtlwifi

    2. Module source code
       2.1 ./*
       2.2 rtl8192ce
       2.2 rtl8192se
       2.2 rtl8192de

    3. Script to build the modules
       3.1 Makefile

    4. compat-wireless
       4.1 compat-wireless*.tar.bz2
       4.2 compat

========================================================================================
        II. Compile & Installation & uninstall (kernel version >=2.6.35)
========================================================================================
You can enter top-level directory of driver and execute follwing command to
Compile, Installation, or uninstall the driver:

    1. Change to Super User
       sudo su

    2. Compile driver from the source code
       make

    3. Install the driver to the kernel
       make install
       reboot

    4. uninstall driver
       make uninstall


========================================================================================
        III. Compile & Installation & uninstall [2.6.24, 2.6.34]
========================================================================================
We don't support kernel 2.6.24-2.6.34 directly, Because there are
lots of issues in mac80211 from kernel 2.6.24-2.6.34,
So we suggest you to use the latest kernel >= 2.6.35.

but if you want to use our driver in an old kernel,
you can use compat-wireless. this methord can support all kernel
versions higher than 2.6.24, and you can use all functions
of our driver like you use it in the latest kernel version.

You can get more informations of compat-wireless from:
http://wireless.kernel.org/en/users/Download/stable

you should use the following commands to Compile, Installation, or uninstall the driver:

    1. Change to Super User
       sudo su

    2. install compat-wireless driver
       ./compat/script/compat-install.sh

    3. reboot
       reboot

    4. uninstall driver
       ./compat/script/compat-uninstall.sh

    5. you can get more information form follwing webset for how to use compat-wireless:
       http://wireless.kernel.org/en/users/Download/stable

NOTICE:
    1. Maybe you can not use other vendors wireless after you install compat wireless,
       in this situation, you can uninstall compat-wireless use step 4 to recover it.

    2. This install methord can support all versions of kernel, not just 2.6.24-2.6.34,
       you can also use it in the kernel higher than 2.6.35.
========================================================================================
                IV. Start Up Wireless
========================================================================================
You can use two methord to start up wireless:

    1. Install driver like II. and reboot OS, Wireless will be brought
       up by GUI, such as NetworkManager

    2. If Wireless is not brought up by GUI, you can use:
       ifconfig wlan0 up

       Note: some times when you have two wireless NICs on your computer,
         interface "wlan0" may be changed to "wlan1" or "wlan2", etc.
         So before "ifconfig wlan0 up", you can use "iwconfig" to check
         which interface our NIC is.

       Note: Don't try to down driver by "ifconfig wlan0 down" when
         NetworkManager id opened, because NetworkManager will up
         driver automatically.

========================================================================================
                V. Wireless UI & NetworkManager
========================================================================================
    1. All latest distributions have UI & NetworkManager to like with AP.
       And it's more easy to link with AP than commandline,
       So we suggest you use UI to link with AP.

    2. Don't try to like with AP use commandline with UI or NetworkManager opened.

    3. If you still used commandline to link with AP, Please check if
       NetworkManager & wpa_supplicant is killed by follwing command:

        ps -x | grep NetworkManager
        ps -x | grep wpa_supplicant

    4. Follwing commandlines(V-VII) are all used under Linux without UI.

========================================================================================
                VI. Set wireless lan MIBs
========================================================================================
This driver uses Wireless Extension as an interface allowing you to set
Wireless LAN specific parameters.

    1. Current driver supports "iwlist" to show the device status of nic

       iwlist wlan0 [parameters]

       you can use follwing parameters:

            parameter explaination          [parameters]
               -----------------------         -------------
            Show available chan and freq    freq / channel
            Show and Scan BSS and IBSS     scan[ning]
            Show supported bit-rate         rate / bit[rate]

       For example:
        iwlist wlan0 channel
        iwlist wlan0 scan
        iwlist wlan0 rate

    2. Driver also supports "iwconfig", manipulate driver private ioctls,
       to set MIBs.

       iwconfig wlan0 [parameters] [val]

       you can use follwing parameters:

       parameter explaination      [parameters]        [val] constraints
            -----------------------     -------------        ------------------
            Connect to AP by address    ap                  [mac_addr]
            Set the essid, join (I)BSS  essid                 [essid]
            Set operation mode          mode                {Managed|Ad-hoc}
            Set keys and security mode  key/enc[ryption]    {N|open|restricted|off}

       For example:
        iwconfig wlan0 ap XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX
        iwconfig wlan0 essid "ap_name"
        iwconfig wlan0 mode Ad-hoc
        iwconfig wlan0 essid "name" mode Ad-hoc
        iwconfig wlan0 key 0123456789 [2] open
        iwconfig wlan0 key off
        iwconfig wlan0 key restricted [3] 0123456789
            iwconfig wlan0 key s:12345

       Note: There are two types of key, "hex" code or "ascii" code. "hex" code
            only contains hexadecimal characters, "ascii" code is consist of
                "ascii" characters. Assume the "hex" code key is "0123456789", you
                are suggested to use command like this "iwconfig wlan0 key 0123456789".
                Assume the "ascii" code key is "12345", you should enter command
                like this "iwconfig wlan0 key s:12345".

           Note: Better to set these MIBS without GUI such as NetworkManager and be
            sure that our nic has been brought up before these settings. WEP key
            index 2-4 is not supportted by NetworkManager.

========================================================================================
                VII. Getting IP address (For OS without UI)
========================================================================================
Before transmit/receive data, you should obtain an IP address use one of
the follwing method:

    1. static IP address:

        ifconfig wlan0 IP_ADDRESS

    2. dynamic IP address using DHCP:

        dhclient wlan0


========================================================================================
                VIII. WPAPSK/WPA2PSK (For OS without UI)
========================================================================================
Wpa_supplicant helps you to link with WPA/WPA2(include WPA Enterprise) AP,
in Linux with NetworkManger & UI, UI will help you to link with AP,
But if there is no UI & Networkmanger in your Linux, you can use
follwing method to link with WPA/WPA2 AP.

    1. we suppose that your Linux have installed wpa_supplicant &
       kernel build with WIRELESS_EXT, In fact, lots of distributions
       have done like this.

       But if some distribution not install wpa_supplicant,
       please download wpa_supplicant from webset and install it.

    2. Edit wpa1.conf to set up SSID and its passphrase.
       For example, the following setting in "wpa1.conf"
       means SSID to join is "BufAG54_Ch6" and its
       passphrase is "87654321".

       network={
            ssid="BufAG54_Ch6"
            #scan_ssid=1 //see note 3
            proto=WPA
            key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
            pairwise=CCMP TKIP
            group=CCMP TKIP WEP104 WEP40
            psk="87654321"
            priority=2
          }

       You can download wpa_supplicant and read wpa_supplicant.conf
       for more examples.

    3. Execute WPA supplicant:

       wpa_supplicant -D wext -c wpa1.conf -i wlan0

    4. To see detailed description for driver interface and wpa_supplicant,
       please type:

       man wpa_supplicant
 
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